浅析老子的人生价值实现论——以《老子》五十九章为中心

The Research on Lao Tzu's Achievement of Life Value on the Basis of Chapter 59 of Lao Tzu

人生价值是自我价值和社会价值的统一。在《老子》五十九章中,老子对人生价值的实现过程做了诠释:先要早早用"啬"法进行"重积德"的修行,然后拥有"无不克"的能力,然后呈现"莫知其极"的外表,然后"有国",即被托付天下,最后人会"深根固柢,长生久视",标志着人生价值的最终实现。此说有十分重要的意义,但也有明显缺陷。

Life value is the unity of self-value and society-value. In the Chapter 59 of Lao Tzu, Lao Tzu describe the courseof achievement of life value： firstly, the ＂Se＂ should be adopted early in order to develop accomplishment, then ＂omniscient＂ a-bility can be got, then ＂unpredictable＂ state can be reached, then kingdoms can be governed, finally, the achievement of lifevalue is fulfilled and marked by strong will and long life. The theory has both advantages and disadvantages.