古代谱牒类专著在古典目录中的归属与演变

Classification and Evolution of the Ancient Genealogy Books in the Classical List

中国古代谱牒类专著在古典目录中大部分时间归属于史部,虽其归属于史部,但是其所包含的内容、其名称却一直在变化着。到了清代谱录类被划归于子部,其本身却不具有谱牒的基本内涵,真正的谱牒类专著反归于子部类书类。谱牒类专著本身的发展过程与我国历史上士族的发展历程有着密切的关系,研究其本身的分类和类下所含书目的变化对研究士族在历史上的兴衰有重要作用。

Ancient genealogy books belong to the history department of Chinese classical catalog for most of the time. Althongh it belongs to history, but its content and its name has been changed. During the Qing Dynasty, they were ascribed to Zibu spectra and were recorded. The basic connotation of itself does not have the genealogy while real genealogy books were classified into the book class. The development history and genealogy books itself in the history of out Country gentry are closely related and changes in classification and its research content under the bibliography plays an important role in the history of the rise and fall of the nobles.