祥云县禾甸镇七宣村彝族傩面具的文化内涵

The Cultural Connotation of Nuo Masks of the Yi People in Qixuan Village,Hedian Town,Xiangyun County

祥云县禾甸镇七宣村彝族傩面具于2010年被云南省大理州评为县级非物质文化遗产,不仅承载着民族文化,而且蕴含着彝族人民对美好生活的向往,是人类智慧的结晶。以祥云县彝族傩面具的文化内涵分析为切入点,从面具的分类,定义及其傩文化的历史沿革揭示出傩面具的3种特性即傩面具的神性、动物性以及人性,借此丰富彝族文化并为少数民族文化研究提供一定的借鉴。

Nuo masks of the Yi people in Qixuan village, Hedian town, Xianguncounty were included in intangble cultural heritage list at county level by Dali government in Yunnan province in 2010. Nuo masks not only carry the national cul ture, but also contain the Yi Peopled yearning for a better life.They are the crystallization of human wisdom. This pape r, based on the Nuo masks in Xiangyun county, discusses the definition and classification of the masks and the historical evolution of Nuo culture in these masks to reveal the three characteristics of Nuo masks, namely, the divinity, animality and humanity, which enriches the Yi culture and provides reference for researches on the culture of the minority nationalities