糖尿病下肢血管病变病人疾病知识与自我管理行为相关性分析

Correlation analysis of disease knowledge and self management behavior in patients with diabetic lower limb vascular disease

[目的]调查糖尿病下肢血管病变病人疾病知识与自我管理行为现状,分析疾病知识与自我管理行为的相关性。[方法]选择某三级甲等医院内分泌科住院病人,使用糖尿病知识问卷(DKT)和糖尿病自我管理活动量表(SDSCA),对病人进行疾病知识调查和自我管理行为测量。[结果]疾病知识得分64.18分±18.53分,自我管理行为得分52.22分±15.73分(r=0.202,P=0.002)。[结论]病人疾病知识得分和自我管理行为得分水平较低,疾病知识与自我管理行为呈正相关。

objective：To investigate the status quo of disease knowledge and self-management behavior in patients with diabetic lower limb vascular disease,and to analyze the correlation between disease knowledge and selfmanagement behavior.Methods：Inpatients in department of endocrinology in a third grade A hospital were selected and knowledge of disease.The patiens were investigated and measured on self management behavior by using diabetes knowledge questionnaire（DKT）and diabetes self-management scale（SDSCA）.Results：The score of disease knowledge was 64.18±18.53,the score of self management behavior was 52.22±15.73,r=0.202,P=0.002.Conclusion：The scores of disease knowledge and self-management behavior were lower,which has positive correlation between disease knowledge and self management behavior.