语文辞书中动物类名物词释义的演变研究

Evolution of Definition for Animal Nouns in Chinese Linguistic Dictionaries

分析了动物类名物词在语文辞书释义演变中体现出的精细化、科学化和系统化特点,指出传统辞书释义所择取的最典型、最简明的语义特征的方法与认知语义学指导下的原型辞书释义方法殊途同归,可以用来解决辞书释义精细化与简适化的矛盾。

This paper analyzes the complicated, scientific and systematic characteristics of definition evolution for animal nouns in Chinese linguistic dictionaries. We point out that the most typical and concise semantic features of the traditional dictionaries are the same as that of the prototype dictionaries under the guidance of cognitive semantics, and this method can be used to solve the contradiction between complication and simplification of dictionary definition.