破解困扰“中国制造”升级的“生产性服务业发展悖论”的经验研究

Empirical Research of Cracking “Producer Service Developing Paradox”,Which Prevent “Made in China” Upgrading on Yangtze River Delta

研究目标:面对美国、英国、德国先进制造业快速发展,"中国制造2025"进程还要加快,需找到破解阻碍"中国制造"升级的"生产性服务业发展悖论"的路径。研究方法:结合投入产出法和虚拟变量最小二乘法进行经验研究。研究发现:我国要合理引导进口批发零售业、金融业和交通运输仓储业进入制造业产业链;针对生产性服务国内投入,要加快研究与试验发展业、综合技术服务业更快融入制造业产业链;要结合地区特色优势产业打造民族品牌。研究创新:验证了"生产性服务业发展悖论",并通过引入产业链与生产性服务交互项有效破解了悖论。研究价值:为打破地区边界,构建产业链条的破解路径提供经验证据。

Research Objectives： UK ＂ejection center＂ and 2025＂ to crack ＂producer When facing the US advanced Germany ＂industry 4.0＂, we service developing paradox＂. manufacturing innovation network, need to accelerate ＂made in China Research Methods： We adopt rele- vant theories and structure two-way fixed effect model to three dimensional panel data, and apply input-output method and LSDV methods. Research Findings： We introduce interactive items of imported whole sale and retail, finance, transportation and warehousing to combine with manufacturing industry chain. And Encourage interactive items of domestic R^D, inte- grated technical services to combine with manufacturing to develop national industry, in or- der to build our own brand for characteristic advantage industry development for fewer of o- ver-capacity problem because of avoiding homogeneity competition and following manufactur- ing. Research Innovations： Demonstrate paradox existence and crack paradox with interac- tion term of industry chain with producer services. Research Value： Providing empirical evi- dences for crack ＂producer service developing paradox＂ by breaking regional boundaries.