新疆南部矿产资源开发状况变化及驱动力分析

Characteristics and Driving Forces of Development of Mineral Resources in Southern Xinjiang

针对常规调查手段在新疆矿产资源开发管控中表现出周期长、难度大的问题,为进一步发挥遥感技术在矿山开发环境监测中的优势,采用多类型、多时相遥感数据,运用计算机自动分类和人机交互解译相结合的方法,首次对新疆维吾尔自治区南部地区(下称"南疆地区")矿产资源开发状况进行了全面的遥感监测,分析了2011—2014年间区内矿产资源开发状况变化特征及影响违法开采的主要因素。监测结果为新疆自治区矿产资源保护、合理开发与整治提供了重要决策数据和技术支撑。

With multi-temporal and multi-type remote sensing data,this research has launched mine monitoring using the method of computer automatic classification and the man-machine interaction solution combining translation for the first time in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.This paper also analyzes the characters of exploitive status and the primary factors influencing illegal exploitation in the area between 2011 and 2014.The monitoring results provide important decision-making data and technical support for the reasonable exploitation and control of mineral resources protection.