论跨文化交流中的多元文化主体

On Multicultural Subject in Cross-Cultural Communication

应跨文化交流需要提出的多元文化主体,生发于阿德勒的"多元文化人"。多元文化主体建基于"多元文化人"之上,建构自身概念,即拥有特定文化精神气质、包容多元文化的人和物所处的一切社会关系的有机体所构成的共性文化框架,其本质属性是包容性,呈现出边界性、过渡性、危机性、超越性的特征。以文化从冲突走向共生、文化交流从分散走向系统、文化适应从无步骤走向循序渐进为表征,展现了多元文化主体在跨文化交流中的应用前景。

Multicultural subject is put forward in response to the requirements of the cross-cultural communication,and is born from Adler's'multiple intellectuals'. Based on the basis of'multiple intellectuals',multicultural subject sets up its own concept,that is,common cultural frame composed of all of social relations of men and things with peculiar cultural spirit and multi-culture,which is characteristic of containment,boundary,transition,crisis and transcendence.