论清初南北汉官文化心态的差异

On the Differences of Culture Mentality between the North China Official and the South China Official in the Early Qing Dynasty

明清鼎革,相当部分的前明官员选择了与清廷合作,成为清初政权运作中的重要力量。这部分汉官在清初又分化为南北两大汉官群体。由于地域文化、人文传统的差异,清初南北汉官表现出了不同的文化心态,在他们诗文中具体地体现为民族感情的差异。

In the alternation of Ming and Qing Dynasties,some officials of the former Ming Dynasty chose to eooperate with the Qing government and became an important force in the operation of the political power in the early Qing dynasty. This group of the Han official served in the early Qing Dynasty can be roughly divided into North group and South group. Due to the differences of regional culture and humanistic tradition,the officials of the north and the South showed different cultural attitudes in the early Qing Dynasty, they expressed the differences of their national feelings in their poems and prose.