欠发达地区农民市民化困境及对策研究——以宿州市为例

Study on the Plight and Countermeasures of Farmers' Citizen in the Process of New Urbanization in Less Developed Areas——Taking Suzhou City as an Example

农民市民化是新型城镇化的关键环节。在宿州市这样的欠发达地区,由于受产业支撑不足、农民难以割舍附着在土地上的权益、市民化成本改革机制滞后、城市老市民对新市民的排斥、农业转移人口素质偏低等因素的制约,农民市民化尚处于困境之中。因此,在新型城镇化进程中,欠发达地区要加快农民市民化的发展,必须从自身实际出发,多措并举,全方位化解农民市民化困境。

The urbanization of farmers is the key link of new urbanization. But in such underdeveloped areas in Suzhou, there are some factors, for example, lack of industry support, farmers are difficult to let go of attachment on the land rights and interests, the public costs of reform, new citizens rejected by local citizens, agricultural population transfer of low quality, and so on, thus, the peasants are in difficulties. Therefore, in the new urbanization process, for the development of the urbanization of farmers, it must be from their own reality, and take measures to resolve the plight of the full range of peasants＇ citizenization.