网络介入冲突性事件传播的演进过程及影响——基于多案例的历时比较分析

Research on the Development Course and Inf luence of the Conf lict Events Communication with Internet Intervention: A Comparative Analysis based on Hundreds of Conf lict Events

通过对23年来242个冲突性事件传播轨迹的比较分析,研究发现,网络对冲突性事件传播的介入和影响,是一个渐进的历史过程,其程度随着互联网技术的发展而日益加深。其影响体现在:作为冲突性事件传播的发源地;设置冲突性事件传播的议程,引导或改变冲突性事件传播的轨迹;补充或替代传统媒体的功能,发挥联动效应或修正作用。网络提高了冲突性事件被公众看见、被舆论影响的机会,推动了冲突性事件个案的解决,但在促进冲突性议题的解决方面依然乏力。利用网络的积极作用,搭建意见表达和理性对话的公共平台,当是避免或者化解社会冲突的传播之道。

By using comparative analysis of the communication process of 242 conflict events in 12 years, the paper finds that the effects of Internet intervention are becoming stronger and stronger with the development of new-media technology. The effects mainly include as follows： being the resource of conflict events communication, setting the agenda of conflict events communication, co-operating with mass media on the reports of conflict events. The Internet raises the chance that conflict events will be seen by the public and influenced by public opinion. Internet intervention may helpful to solve the problems of conflict events individual. However, it still couldn＇t offer the solutions to the conflict issue. Using the active role of the Internet to construct public platform of opinion expression and rational dialogue is to resolve the propagation of social conflicts.