个性心理护理对肺癌手术患者术前焦虑与术后恢复的影响

The Effect of Individual Psychological Nursing of Patients with Lung Cancer on Preoperative Anxiety and Postoperative Recovery

目的:探析个性心理护理对肺癌手术患者术前焦虑、术后恢复的影响情况。方法:选取2014年10月1日-2016年10月31日收治的68例肺癌患者为研究对象,随机分为两组,每组34例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上采取个性心理护理。对比两组焦虑评分、深睡眠量表评分及术后临床指标。结果:观察组患者术后焦虑评分为(40.19±2.51)分,深睡眠质量评分为(76.21±2.26)分,术后胸腔闭式引流时间为(3.64±0.67)h,下床活动时间为(65.12±15.37)min,心电监护时间为(2.15±0.64)d,上述指标均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对肺癌手术患者进行个性心理护理,可对其术前焦虑情绪进行改善,同时还可促进术后恢复。

Objective：To analyze the effect of individual psychological nursing of patients with lung cancer on preoperative anxiety and postoperative recovery.Method：68 patients with lung cancer were selected as the research object,and randomly divided into two groups from October 1st 2014 to October 31 th 2016,34 cases in each group.The control group received the routine nursing,the observation group received the individual psychological nursing on the basis of the control group,compared the scores of anxiety,deep sleep scores and postoperative clinical indexes between the two groups.Result： In the observation group,anxiety preoperative score was（40.19±2.51）points,deep sleep quality score was（76.21±2.26）points,postoperative thoracic drainage time was（3.64±0.67）h,ambulation time was（65.12±15.37）min,ECG monitoring time was（2.15±0.64）d,the indexes were better than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Using the individual psychological nursing to the lung cancer patients,can improve the patients＇ preoperative anxiety and promote the postoperative recovery at the same time.