碳纳米管工程化应用研究进展

Research progress in engineering applications of carbon nanotube

作为一维纳米材料,碳纳米管(CNTs)具有优异的力学、电学、光学及热学性能。近年来随着基础研究的不断深入,展现出广阔的应用前景,特别是其优异的电学性能倍受青睐。对CNTs在导电、结构增强和吸附等方面的工程化应用以及工业化制备方法的研究进展进行了综述,阐述了应用中还需要解决的一些问题,并对CNTs的下一步研究进行了展望。

Carbon nanotubes（CNTs）,as one-dimensional nanomaterials,have excellent mechanical,electrical,optical and thermal properties.In recent years,with the deepening of basic research,carbon nanotubes have showed broad potentials especially in the electrical properties.The research progress of engineering applications and preparation method of CNTs in the electrical conduction,reinforcing material and adsorption,as well as preparation method of industrialization were reviewed.In addition,some problems that need attention in the engineering and further researches were also described.