海林市横道河子镇铁路工业遗产地景观设计思考

LANDSCAPE DESIGN OF RAILWAY INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE SITE IN HETIAN TOWN, HAILIN CITY

交通运输状况伴随着社会的快速发展有所改善,致使铁路运输不再占有当今社会交通运输的全部市场。科技快速发展的同时也孕育了新型的火车和铁轨,其更安全、更快速的属性致使一部分铁路段的运输量急速减少,一些陈旧的铁路轨道以及设备逐渐被废弃,沦为了时代的记忆与烙印。本文通过对海林市横道河子镇铁路遗产现状的分析,充分挖掘其景观再生的潜力,运用景观生态可持续发展理论、城市绿道理论分别从营造合理功能空间、设计时令景观、改建场地基础交通、公共设施等方面提出了景观设计的策略性思考,为铁路工业遗产景观的设计提供新的思路。

With the improvement of road traffic conditions, the railway is no longer occupy all the traffic market today. The development of technology promotes a safer, faster new trains, resulting a part of the railway section being abandoned in some old railroad tracks due to the reduction of railway transport capacity and equipment being discarded. Based on the analysis of the present situation of railway heritage in Hengdaohezi Town, Hailin City, this paper fully exploits the potential of its landscape regeneration. Putting forward the strategic thinking of landscape design from the creation of a reasonable functional space, the design of seasonal landscape, alteration site infrastructure, public facilities and so on by use of sustainable development theory, landscape ecology theory and urban greenway theory, it provides new ideas for the landscape design heritage of the railway industry.