摘要
孤独症谱系障碍(autism spectrum disorder,ASD)是以社交(沟通)障碍和重复刻板的行为及兴趣为主要症状的神经发育障碍性疾病的统称。ASD儿童的症状除诊断标准中界定的核心特征外,还容易出现各种不良的饮食行为,并由此引发多种继发性身心问题。ASD的不良饮食行为原因十分复杂且表现形式各异,将就ASD常见饮食行为特点、营养及肠道功能关联问题作一论述。
Autism spectrum disorder( ASD) is an neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by social (communication) impairments and restricted repetitive and stereotyped behavior and interests. Besides these core characteristics,children with ASD also have a tendency to suffer from unhealthy dietary behaviors,which may lead to a variety of secondary physical and mental problems. These unhealthy dietary behaviors have different manifestations and complicated reasons. This article mainly discusses the common traits of dietary behaviors,nutrition and related intestinal function in children with autism.
出处
《教育生物学杂志》
2017年第2期63-66,共4页
Journal of Bio-education
基金
国家自然科学基金(81573169)
关键词
孤独症谱系障碍
饮食行为
营养
肠道菌群
autism spectrum disorder
dietary behavior
nutrition
intestinal flora
