非常时期列宁关于粮食生产和农村工作的思想及其当代意义

Lenin's Ideas on Food Production and Rural Work during Soviet Russian Tough Period and Its Contemporary Value

苏俄非常时期,列宁在解决粮食危机的过程中提出了十分丰富的发展粮食生产及农村工作的思想。他提出,"粮食问题是一切问题的基础",进行国内战争、发展工业以及各项事业,无不依赖于充足的粮食;发展粮食生产必须重视对农业生产的投入,采用新机器和新技术;必须帮助农民获得足够的种子,以利于他们完成播种的任务。他还提出,发展粮食生产需要调动农民的生产积极性,依赖有效的农村工作。他的这些思想对于中国特色社会主义农村建设具有积极的借鉴意义。

During Soviet Russian tough period, Lenin proposes many theories on food production and rural work.He holds that all issues, such as winning civil war,developing industry and other causes,depend on a plentiful supply of food. In this case,concerns on the investment in agricultural production and adoption of new technology and machines must be the most important task of agricultural development. It is necessary to help the farmers to get enough seeds to finish the task of sow seeds. He also maintains that to develop agriculture,effective rural work and the stimulation of farmers' initiative are important too.All these ideas proposed by Lenin are of active significance for China to construct rural areas with Chinese characteristics.