儿童肾结石2例报告并文献复习

目的讨论饮食因素对儿蠹肾结石发病的作用。方法回顾性分析2例肾结石患儿的临床资料：患儿分别为7、8岁．主诉“腹痛10天．球痛、排球困难3天”。入院后屎常规检查发现红细胞娃稻：增高．可见明显血尿。彩超提示：尿道结打。急行钬激光碎石术，粉碎结石大小约1×0．8cm。结果术后2名患儿状况良好,体温、脉搏正常，拔除导尿管自行排尿畅，尿道外口无红肿。1星期后出院。结论饮食因素对儿童忠肾结石具有一定作用。

Objective to discuss the effect of dietary factors on the incidence of kidney stones in children. Methods a retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 2 cases of kidney stones in children： children were 7,8 years old, complained of ＂abdominal pain for 10 days, painful urination,dysuria 3 days＂. After admission urine routine examination found that red cells were significantly higher dmn the obvious hematuria. Color Doppler ultrasound tips： urethral stones. Fast holmium laser lithotripsy, stone crushing size of about 1＊0.8cm. Results 2 patients were in good condition,the temperature and pulse were normal, the urinary catheter was removed and the ex- ternal port was not red. 1 weeks later,the patients were discharged from hospital Conclusion dielary factors have a eerlain effect on children suffering from kidney stones.