1930年代越南的西化潮流:以武重奉及其小说《红运》为个案

Vu Trong Phung and His Novel DumbLuckare Used a Case to Discuss the Westernization Trend of Vietnam in 1930s

1930年代以前越南的小说艺术与中国非常类似,也长期受"史传"和"诗骚"两个传统的影响。随着法国在印度支那殖民地的语言政策的改变,越南从传统的汉文化圈国家一步步走向西化道路,这种西化趋势在1930年代最为显著,因而越南把1930年作为现代文学的开端。本文仅以武重奉及其长篇小说名著《红运》为例,管窥越南20世纪30年代的西化潮流。

The art of fiction in Vietnam before 1930 was very similar to that of China, and it was influ- enced by two traditions of Shiji （Historical Records） and Shi J ing （ The Book of Songs）, Li Sao （The Lament） for a long time. With the language policy of France changing in colonial Indochina, Vietnam, which was one of countries in Chinese culture circle went step by step toward the the road of Westerniza- tion. Westernization of Vietnam was most significant in the 1930＇s. We want to glimpse the trend of West- ernization at that time through the novel Dumb Luck （So ao）and its author VuTrongPhung