摘要
"十二五"时期以来,中国服务业呈现出蓬勃向上的发展态势。预计到2020年,中国服务业增加值占GDP比重、劳动就业占比和固定资产投资比重将分别达到58.8%、47.7%和54.4%,服务业主导地位将进一步巩固;服务业开放有望迈出新步伐,再上一个新台阶,服务业利用外资规模可能达到872亿美元,服务贸易有望突破11 000亿美元。这些数据意味着中国经济结构正面临着重要的转型,很可能迎来服务经济时代的"窗口期"。"十三五"时期是中国服务业跨越发展的重要机遇期,要充分发挥市场和政府的双重作用,采取激励服务创新、推进跨界融合、引导空间集聚,培育市场主体、积极有序开放的对策思路,引领中国服务业大发展。
China's service industry keeps vigorous. It is forecasted that the added value, employment and fixed assetinvestment ratio of China's service industry will reach 58.80% ,47.70% and 54.36% respectively by 2020, and thedominant status of service industry will be consolidated. Besides, service industry is expected to step up to a new stageForeign capital use of service industry may reach 87.2billion dollars and service trade may exceed 1100 billion dollars.these data indicate that China's economic structure is facPeriod" of service era. The 13th Five-Year plan periodmgisimportant transformation and China will meet the "Windowimportant for China's service industry to realize its leapingdevelopment. China should strike a balance between market and government, and contribute to the rapid development ofservice industry through encouraging service innovation, promoting integration, guiding spatial agglomeration, cultivatingmarket entity and conducting open strategy positively and orderly.
作者
夏杰长
姚战琪
XIA Jiechang YAO Zhanqi(Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100028)
出处
《经济与管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期3-11,共9页
Research on Economics and Management
基金
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目<我国服务业对外开放的路径与战略研究>(14ZDA084)
中国社会科学院财经战略研究院创新工程项目<迈向现代服务业强国:制约条件
时序选择和实现路径>(2016CJY005)
关键词
服务经济
服务业
服务贸易
创新
融合集聚
service economy
service industry
service rtade
innovation
integration
agglomeration