摘要
本文首先对中国检验检测服务业市场化的背景和特征进行了系统梳理,研究发现,中国政府检验检测机构改革不仅意味着机构自身运作模式的转变,还意味着机构与行政部门之间关系的重新定位以及政府与市场边界的重新界定。通过对典型检验检测机构改革案例的分析,分别探讨了目前制度环境下经营类以及公益类政府检验检测机构改革的可能路径。
This paper first systematically studied the background and the characteristics of China's inspection and testing service and finds that the recent reform represents not only a transition of the inspection institution on an institutional level, but also a change of the relationship between the institutions and governments, as well as a chance to redefine governments' relationship with the market. Then, the paper chooses several typical reforms as case studies and respectively discusses the possible paths under the current political and institutional environment, from which profitable and non-profit government inspection institutions can choose to carry on the reform.
作者
王腊芳
李细梦
何江
WANG Lafang LI Ximeng HE Jiang(Hunan University, Changsha 410079 Hunan Products and Goods Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute, Changsha 410007)
出处
《经济与管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期36-43,共8页
Research on Economics and Management
基金
湖南省质监局科技计划重点项目“检验检测高技术服务业改革发展战略研究”(2014KYJH03)、“重要工业品检验检测能力提升规划研究”(2014KYJH05)
湖南省自科基金项目“人口老龄化对中国经济影响的可计算一般均衡研究”(14JJ3058)
关键词
政府检验检测机构
市场化
行政化
路径
the government inspection institutions
marketization
administrativization
path