国风文化对日本平安时代教育的影响及其历史意义

Japanese culture kokufu bunka and education during the heian period

平安时代中期以前日本一直盛行"唐风文化",但在中期以后却盛行"国风文化"。在此影响下,日本平安时代的教育也从"唐风"盛行时的移植、模仿中国教育走上本土化道路,并形成以"和魂汉才"为核心的教育兼容特征,进而为日本近代教育"和魂洋才"指导思想的确立奠定了基础。

The kokufu bunka begins to prosper in Japan in the middle of the heian period. Likewise, the Japanese imitates Chinese education, beginning its educational localization. ＂Japanese spirit is thus formed owing to eombifiation with Chinese learning before further merging with western learning.