2016年国产动画电影创作综论

Review of the Creation of Chinese Animated Films in 2016

2016年国产动画电影稳步发展,总体票房稳定,但喜中有忧。中外合拍片采用中西文化混搭的方式创作,《功夫熊猫3》《超能太阳鸭》《摇滚藏獒》等均达到了较高水准;但其在使中国动画国际化的同时,也使国产动画片失却中国文化的内核,类型套路落入窠臼,故事内容同化严重。国风动画《大鱼海棠》《小门神》《年兽大作战》等有上佳表现,中国元素看点颇多,尤其是《大鱼海棠》,不仅拥有全新世界观,也凸显东方哲学"天人合一"的观点和佛家文化生死轮回和因果报应之说,但叙事依然不畅。系列片和电视动画影院版占据半壁江山,可依然表现不稳。动画3D技术的运用有突破性的提高,《熊出没之熊心归来》《功夫熊猫3》《青蛙王国之冰冻大冒险》等画面效果赏心悦目,但很多作品依然技术欠佳。"狂飙突进"和"急功近利"是这个时代一切悲剧的渊薮,也是中国动画诸病的根由。国产动画需要电影创作理念的转型,需要对现实问题的深入思考,需要弘扬正面价值观的能力,需要"慢工出细活",需要"工匠精神"。

The domestic film market in 2016 developed steadily ;however, problems are still noted. Films co - produced by domestic and foreign producers in a mix - and - match style, such as Kung Fu Panda 3, Sunduck and Rockdog all reached a relatively high standard. While this international co - production interna- tionalized Chinese animated film, it also decreased the cultural core of Chinese animated films, making them stereotyped and content- homogenized. Chinese styled animated films Big Fish Begonia, Little Doorgods, MrNian are all popular with many Chinese features. In particular, film Big Fish Begonia, which is featured with a brand - new world view, highlights the oriental philosophical idea of the Harmony of Heaven and Hu- man, as well as the notions of eternal circle of birth and death and karma in Buddhist culture. However, the story -telling is not smooth. Though the serial and cinema edition of the TV cartoons occupied more than half of the box office, there flection is not satisfactory. The 3D technology has made breakthrough in films Boonie Bears 3, Kung Fu Panda 3 and The Frog Kingdom： Sub -zero Mission which all have quality pic- tures. However, many films are not as good as these. Hurry for progress and anxious for success are the main reasons for all the tragedies in this time, there are also the causes of the problems of Chinese cartoons. Chinese animation needs a transformation of the film creation idea, a deep thinking of the practice issues, an ability to promote the positive value, an attitude for ＂slow work yields fine products＂ and, the ＂craftsman- ship spirit＂.