社区村民在天保集体林管护中的主导作用——以白水江保护区为例

The Leading Role of Community Villagers in Natural Forest Protection——Taking the Baishuijiang Nature Reserve as an Example

甘肃白水江国家级自然保护区在多次调研和试点的基础上,认真研究各村特点,分析资源分布状况,调整森林管护方式,建立和创新了具有白水江保护区特色的集体林管护模式。按照"管护责任到人,管护面积到户,资金使用到村,资金监管到站"的原则,完善了管护的各项管护制度,规范社区共管组织,扎实有序推行天保集体林管护工作。保障社区村民积极参与管护并在管护过程中得到实惠,确保了白水江保护区天保工程集体林得到有效保护,积极发挥了社区村民在天然林保护中的主导作用。

In the Gansu Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve, the collective forest management model was established on the basis of researching into Baishuijiang characteristics, resonrce distribution situation, and the way of forest management. The Gansu Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve improved the forest protect management system, standardized community co-management organizations, and promoted implementation of nature collective forest management work orderly and firmly, in accordance with the principle that makes management responsibilities to everyone, the protect forest area to the home, the fund use by village, the funds use supervise by the station, therefore ensuring community villagers able to get benefit in the process of the management, and making the Baishuijiang Nature Reserve be protected effectively and the community villagers play the leading role in the collective forest protection project.