“道德恐惧”再探析

Further Analysis of Moral Fear

当下社会生活中存在着不少知善不行、见义不为等道德恐惧现象。道德恐惧既区别于一般的心理恐惧,也不是对"道德"的恐惧,并与道德敬畏相互联系和区别,在心理构成要素、行为表现、社会效应上具备自身特质。在马克思主义伦理学视域中尝试从道德心理学、道德哲学的角度再探析"道德恐惧"的概念、内涵和特征,可以回应与解释现实中诸多道德恐惧难题,为当今中国道德理论与道德实践建设提供积极思想支持。

Contemporary social life embodies the omission of moral phenomenon. Strictly from the angle which causes the courageous rescuer＇s fear the ＂moral fear＂ refers to that if moral behavior meets the requirements, to fulfill the moral obligation, the moral subject behavior may result in the serious damage and he fears the serious result and avoid his moral responsibility. It is different from the general psychological fear, the fear of ＂moral＂ , and the moral awe. It has its own characteristics in psychological elements, behavior and effects on society. Tn the view of Marx＇s ethics further analyse the concept , connotation and characteristic of moral fear from moral psychology and moral philosophy angle we can respond to many moral problems and provide positive ideological support for China＇s moral theory and practice.