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Dual and multi-drug delivery nanoparticles towards neuronal survival and synaptic repair 被引量:3

Dual and multi-drug delivery nanoparticles towards neuronal survival and synaptic repair
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摘要 Among the macromolecular drug targets in neurodegenerative disorders, the neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF) and its high-affinity tropomyosin-related kinase receptor(Trk B) present strong interest for nanomedicine development aiming at neuronal and synaptic repair. Currently, BDNF is regarded as the neurotrophic factor of highest therapeutic significance. However, BDNF has delivery problems as a protein drug. The enhanced activation of the transcription factor CREB(c AMP response element-binding protein) has been evidenced to increase the BDNF gene expression and hence the production of endogenous BDNF. We assume that BDNF delivery by nanocarriers and mitochondrial protection may provide high potential for therapeutic amelioration of the neuroregenerative strategies. Beneficial therapeutic outcomes may be expected for synergistic dual or multi-drug action aiming at(i) neurotrophic protein regulation in the central and peripheral nervous systems, and(ii) diminishment of the production of reactive oxygen species(ROS) and the oxidative damage in mitochondria. Our research strategy is based on a nanoarchitectonics approach for the design of nanomedicine assemblies by hierarchical self-assembly. We explore nanoarchitectonics concepts in soft-matter nanotechnology towards preparation of biodegradable self-assembled lipid nanostructures for safe neuro-therapeutic applications of multi-target nanomedicines. Among the macromolecular drug targets in neurodegenerative disorders, the neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF) and its high-affinity tropomyosin-related kinase receptor(Trk B) present strong interest for nanomedicine development aiming at neuronal and synaptic repair. Currently, BDNF is regarded as the neurotrophic factor of highest therapeutic significance. However, BDNF has delivery problems as a protein drug. The enhanced activation of the transcription factor CREB(c AMP response element-binding protein) has been evidenced to increase the BDNF gene expression and hence the production of endogenous BDNF. We assume that BDNF delivery by nanocarriers and mitochondrial protection may provide high potential for therapeutic amelioration of the neuroregenerative strategies. Beneficial therapeutic outcomes may be expected for synergistic dual or multi-drug action aiming at(i) neurotrophic protein regulation in the central and peripheral nervous systems, and(ii) diminishment of the production of reactive oxygen species(ROS) and the oxidative damage in mitochondria. Our research strategy is based on a nanoarchitectonics approach for the design of nanomedicine assemblies by hierarchical self-assembly. We explore nanoarchitectonics concepts in soft-matter nanotechnology towards preparation of biodegradable self-assembled lipid nanostructures for safe neuro-therapeutic applications of multi-target nanomedicines.
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第6期886-889,共4页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
基金 supported by CNRS supported by the Czech Science Foundation Grant GACR 17-00973S the projects ELI-Extreme Light Infrastructure–phase 2(CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/15_008/0000162) ELIBIO(CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/15_003/0000447)from the European Regional Development Fund
关键词 neuronal synaptic repair neurotrophic neurotrophin mitochondria CREB biodegradable endogenous aiming neuronal synaptic repair neurotrophic neurotrophin mitochondria CREB biodegradable endogenous aiming
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