近代中国报人群体对马克思主义的早期传播概述

Research of the Journalist Groups' Early Dissemination of Marxism in Modern China

近代报人群体在甲午战后的四个发展阶段,对马克思主义的早期传播发挥了重要作用。20世纪初,维新报人在引介西方思潮时传入马克思学说。辛亥革命时期,资产阶级革命派报人出于论证三民主义的需要,宣传研究马克思主义理论著作。五四时期,新文化报人把马克思主义作为救国理论介绍给中国民众。中国共产党成立前后,早期共产党报人抱着对理论的坚定信仰和对革命的必胜信念,积极传播马克思主义。

Modem journalist groups during the four development stages after the Sino Japanese War of 1894--1895, had played an important role in the early spread of Marxism in China. In the early 20th century, reformist imported Marxism when introducing western thought. During the period of the 1911 Revolution, the bourgeois revolutionist with the purpose to prove three democracy righteousness, advocated and studied works of Marxist theory. In the May 4th movement, new cultural journalist introduced Marxism as salvation theory to the Chinese people. Before and after the founding of the Communist Party, the early Communist Party, holding a firm belief in the theory and the revolutionary triumphalism, disseminated Marxism actively.