高校动物实验平台安全管理模式探析

Exploration on Safety Management Pattern of Animal Experimental Platform in Colleges and Universities

高校动物实验平台管理中主要存在缺乏有效的安全管理制度、安全与环境设施建设不达标、实验动物接触人员安全知识贫乏、化学试剂及实验废弃物管理不善等问题。针对目前国内高校动物实验平台的现状,建议广大动物实验平台建立健全安全管理制度;对于申请进入动物实验平台进行动物实验的学生,加强动物实验安全教育与考核力度;规范化学危险品和生物污染物的管理;制定全面的应急预案。

The problems that effective safety management system is deficient, safety and environmental facilities establishment is substandard, safety knowledge of staff associated with experimental animal management and production is scanty, management of chemical reagent and laboratory wastes is misconducted exist in management of animal experimental platform in colleges and universities. According to the current situation of animal experimental platform management in domestic colleges and universities, the authors suggest that the animal experimental platforms should establish and perfect the safety management system; for the undergraduates who apply for the admission of animal experimental platform, the training and examination of animal experiment safety should be enhanced; the management of hazardous chemicals and biological contaminants should be standardized; the comprehensive emergency plan should be made.