摘要
随着近年来进口的大幅增长,进口对经济拉动作用日益明显,我们研究对外贸易对经济增长的影响时,不仅要考察出口对经济增长的影响,也要考虑进口对经济增长的影响。本文以中国进口贸易的经济增长效应作为研究选题,研究进口贸易对我国经济增长的作用。本文在从需求角度出发,贸易对消费、投资和出口的实证研究说明尽管进口贸易是国民收入的一个负向因子,但是从系统角度来看,进口贸易与经济增长的三驾马车有较强的正相关作用。最后,在综合上述分析基础上,对如何进一步提高我国进口对经济增长的贡献提出了对策建议。
With the increase of imports in recent years, the promotion effect of imports on the economy is increasingly obvious. When studying the impact of foreign trade on economic growth, we should not only examine the impact of exports on economic growth, bu t also consider the impact of imports on economic growth. This paper takes the economic growth effect of China's import trade as a research topic to study the effect of import trade on China's economic growth. In this paper, from the demand point of view, trade on consumption, investment and export empirical research shows that although the impo rt trade is a negative factor of national income, but from a system point of view, import trade and economic growth have a strong positive cor relatio n. Finally, on the basis of the above analysis, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to further improve the con tribution of China's import to economic growth.
出处
《价值工程》
2017年第24期249-252,共4页
Value Engineering
关键词
进口贸易
经济增长
实证研究
import trade
economic growth
empirical study