摘要
随着经济的发展,汽车已经逐步成为人们的代步工具,然而我国现有的停车场却存在设计老旧、信息服务落后、使用不便等缺点。本论文的主要内容是设计一个低成本的智能化停车场。利用廉价的51系列单片机以及超声波测距模块、RFID读写模块、地感车辆检测器、电机等,设计一个具有现代化、智能化、自动化的智能停车场系统。本系统使用地感车辆检测器来检测车辆的到来与离开,以射频识别技术作为身份凭证,以超声波测距模块来检索停车场的空车位,从而形成一个具有自动升降电机道闸、智能空位指示、自动计算停车费用等功能的智能停车场系统,其适合运用于中小型的停车场。
With the development of the economy, the cars have gradually become an auto transportation way. However, for the present parking lots in China, there are some shortcomings such as old design, out-dated information service, awkward use and so on. The main content of this paper is to design a low cost smart parking lot system. In this system, a cheap 51 Series MCU, a ultrasonic ranging module, a RFID read-write module, a ground vehicle detector and the related motors have been used, which has modern,smart and automated characteristics. In this system, the ground vehicle detector is used to detect the arrival and departure of the cars, the radio frequency identification technology is adopted to identify the different cars, the ultrasonic ranging module is employed to search the empty parking spaces.Eventually, a smart parking lot system is realized, including a lifting motor with automatic gate, a smart empty space indicator, an automatic calculator of parking fees, which can be applied for the small and middle scale parking lots.
出处
《内燃机与配件》
2017年第8期1-3,共3页
Internal Combustion Engine & Parts