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Bioavailability of wastewater derived dissolved organic nitrogen to green microalgae Selenastrum capricornutum,Chlamydomonas reinhardtii,and Chlorella vulgaris with/without presence of bacteria 被引量:1

Bioavailability of wastewater derived dissolved organic nitrogen to green microalgae Selenastrum capricornutum,Chlamydomonas reinhardtii,and Chlorella vulgaris with/without presence of bacteria
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摘要 Effluent dissolved organic nitrogen(DON) is problematic in nutrient sensitive surface waters and needs to be reduced to meet demanding total dissolved nitrogen discharge limits.Bioavailable DON(ABDON) is a portion of DON utilized by algae or algae + bacteria,while biodegradable DON(BDON) is a portion of DON decomposable by bacteria.ABDON and BDON in a two-stage trickling filter(TF) wastewater treatment plant was evaluated using three different microalgal species,Selenastrum capricornutum,Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Chlorella vulgaris and mixed cultured bacteria.Results showed that up to80% of DON was bioavailable to algae or algae + bacteria inoculum while up to 60% of DON was biodegradable in all the samples.Results showed that C.reinhardtii and C.vulgaris can be used as a test species the same as S.capricornutum since there were no significant differences among these three algae species based on their ability to remove nitrogen species. Effluent dissolved organic nitrogen(DON) is problematic in nutrient sensitive surface waters and needs to be reduced to meet demanding total dissolved nitrogen discharge limits.Bioavailable DON(ABDON) is a portion of DON utilized by algae or algae + bacteria,while biodegradable DON(BDON) is a portion of DON decomposable by bacteria.ABDON and BDON in a two-stage trickling filter(TF) wastewater treatment plant was evaluated using three different microalgal species,Selenastrum capricornutum,Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Chlorella vulgaris and mixed cultured bacteria.Results showed that up to80% of DON was bioavailable to algae or algae + bacteria inoculum while up to 60% of DON was biodegradable in all the samples.Results showed that C.reinhardtii and C.vulgaris can be used as a test species the same as S.capricornutum since there were no significant differences among these three algae species based on their ability to remove nitrogen species.
出处 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第7期346-355,共10页 环境科学学报(英文版)
基金 Funding for this research was provided by the North Dakota Water Resource Research Institute(NDWRRI) North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station(NDAES)
关键词 Bioavailable dissolved organic nitrogen Biodegradable dissolved organic nitrogen Dissolved organic nitrogen Algae Trickling filter process Wastewater Bioavailable dissolved organic nitrogen Biodegradable dissolved organic nitrogen Dissolved organic nitrogen Algae Trickling filter process Wastewater
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