构建人类命运共同体与全球治理新格局

The "Community of Common Destiny for All Mankind" and New Pattern of Global Governance

当代全球治理一方面在西方自由主义主导下缺乏对集体人权的应有尊重;另一方面在霸权主义主导下肆意践踏各国人民和全人类的集体人权,使全球治理陷入严重困境。构建人类命运共同体对于化解全球治理困境具有重要的启发意义,它要求确立各国人民和全人类的集体人权,要求各国政府对各项集体人权承担共同和相互的义务,通过共建共商共享的集体人权平等原则,打破国家行动选择上的囚徒困境,为国际霸权主义行径设定集体人权的边际约束,实现人类整体利益的最大化。

On the one hand, contemporary global governance lacks respect for collective human rights under the domination of Western liberalism; on the other hand, hegemonism tramples on the collective human rights of all peoples and all mankind, getting global governance into a dire predicament. Building a community of common destiny for all mankind is of great significance to resolving the plight of global governance. It requires the establishment of the collective human rights of all peoples and all mankind and requires all governments to bear common and mutual obligations for collective human rights. With the principle of equal human rights based on co-working, consultation and sharing, it is intended to break the prisoner＇s predicament in the choice of national action, establish the marginal constraint of collective human rights for international hegemonic acts and maximize the overall interests of mankind.