常规超声与超声弹性成像对乳腺实性结节的诊断价值

Diagnostic Value of Conventional Ultrasound and Ultrasound Elastic Imaging in Breast Solid Nodules

目的探究常规超声联合超声弹性成像对乳腺实性结节良恶性评估的诊断价值。方法选择本院2016年1—12月有乳腺实性结节的患者100例(结节共110个)作为研究对象,均采取手术切除及术后病理学检查。入组患者均进行术前常规超声及弹性成像检查,并进行BI-RADS分类,综合评估结节的良恶性。与术后病理结果比较,计算其诊断符合率。结果常规超声联合超声弹性成像评估乳腺结节良恶性的诊断符合率为89.09%。结论采用常规超声联合超声弹性成像检查,对于乳腺实性结节良恶性的评估具有较高的临床诊断符合率。

Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of conventional ultrasound combined with ultrasonic elastography in the assessment of benign and malignant breast nodules. Methods 100 patients with breast solid nodules admitted in our hospital from January to December 2016 were selected. There were totally 110 solid nodules in all the patients, all of them underwent surgical resection and postoperative histopathological examination. Before surgery administrated with routine ultrasound examination and ultrasonic elastography examination, and then combined with BI-RADS classification, evaluated of benign and malignant nodules. The pathological results were compared and the diagnostic coincidence rate was calculated. Results The coincidence rate of benign and malignant ultrasound imaging was 89.09%. Conclusion The evaluation of benign and malignant of breast nodules has a high diagnostic accuracy by conventional ultrasound combined with ultrasonic elastography.