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Preferred alignments of angular momentum vectors of galaxies in six dynamically unstable Abell clusters

Preferred alignments of angular momentum vectors of galaxies in six dynamically unstable Abell clusters
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摘要 A spatial orientation of angular momentum vectors of galaxies in six dynamically unstable Abell clusters(S1171, S0001, A1035, A1373, A1474 and A4053) is studied. For this, twodimensional observed parameters(e.g., positions, diameters and position angles) are converted into three-dimensional(3D) rotation axes of the galaxy using the 'position angle-inclination' method. The expected isotropic distribution curves for angular momentum vectors are obtained by performing random simulations. The observed and expected distributions are compared using several statistical tests.No preferred alignments of angular momentum vectors of galaxies are noticed in all six dynamically unstable clusters, supporting the hierarchy model of galaxy formation. These clusters have a larger value of velocity dispersion. However, local effects are noticed in the clusters that have substructures in the1D-3D number density maps. A spatial orientation of angular momentum vectors of galaxies in six dynamically unstable Abell clusters(S1171, S0001, A1035, A1373, A1474 and A4053) is studied. For this, twodimensional observed parameters(e.g., positions, diameters and position angles) are converted into three-dimensional(3D) rotation axes of the galaxy using the 'position angle-inclination' method. The expected isotropic distribution curves for angular momentum vectors are obtained by performing random simulations. The observed and expected distributions are compared using several statistical tests.No preferred alignments of angular momentum vectors of galaxies are noticed in all six dynamically unstable clusters, supporting the hierarchy model of galaxy formation. These clusters have a larger value of velocity dispersion. However, local effects are noticed in the clusters that have substructures in the1D-3D number density maps.
出处 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第7期1-10,共10页 天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)
关键词 GALAXIES evolution - galaxies clusters general- astronomical databases MISCELLANEOUS galaxies evolution - galaxies clusters general- astronomical databases miscellaneous
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