不同利益群体认知行为对农村居民点整治的影响

Effect of Different Interest Groups' Cognitive Behavior on Rural Residential Renovation

[目的]探索农村居民点整治中不同利益群体的认知行为的关注点及其相互影响关系,为新型城镇化下协调不同群体利益关系提供理论依据。[方法]利用博弈论和链接结构分析的HITS算法,挖掘不同利益群体对农村居民点整治的认知逻辑结构关系。[结果](1)专家群体的权威关键词是城中村等问题,中心关键词是农村居民点整治;(2)政府群体的权威关键词是城镇化,中心关键词是农民参与;(3)公众群体的权威关键词是宅基地纠纷,中心关键词是农村宅基地管理办法。[结论]各个群体通过发表各自关于农村居民点整治问题的见解和观点产生相互影响,同时各个群体对农村居民点整治问题的认知存在着不一致性,而这种不一致性推动了不同群体更深层次的互动。建议政府一方面要加大政策的公众宣传力度,有效利用互联网平台引导公众舆论导向;另一方面建立和完善农村居民点整治的农民全程参与机制,保障农民权益,缓解政府与公众之间的冲突。

[Objective] The purpose of this paper is to explore the concerns of cognitive behavior and logical structure relationship of different interest groups in rural residential concentration for providing the theoretical basis for coordinating the benefits of different groups in the process of new urbanization.[Methods] Method of game theory and HITS algorithm of link structure analysis were employed to analyze the cognitive logic links of different interest groups in rural residents＇ remediation.[Results] （1） For expert group, problem of village in city was their authority keyword and the rural residential concentration was the hub keyword. （2） For government group, urbanization was their authority keyword and the participation of farmers was the hub keyword. （3） For public group, homestead dispute was the authority keyword and the rural homestead management method was the hub keyword.[Conclusion] The mutual influences of different groups are generated by presenting their views on rural residential concentration. Meanwhile, the cognition of each group on rural residential concentration issues is not consistent. And the inconsistency could promote deeper interaction of different groups. Therefore, on one hand, the government should increase the public policy awareness and use the internet to guide public opinion effectively. On another hand, the farmers＇ full participation mechanism of rural residential concentration should be established and be improved to protect the interests of farmers and ease the conflict between the government and the public.