83例多发性肌炎/皮肌炎伴呼吸系统损害的观察与护理

Observation and nursing of polymyositis/dermatomyositis associated respiratory damage in 83 cases

目的探讨多发性肌炎/皮肌炎伴呼吸系统损害患者的临床护理策略。方法选择83例多发性肌炎/皮肌炎伴呼吸系统损害患者为研究对象,护理人员在治疗期间实施针对性护理方法,观察护理效果。结果 83例患者中,除1例发生呼吸衰竭死亡,3例自主放弃治疗外,79例患者病情得到有效控制,好转出院,总有效率95.18%。结论多发性肌炎/皮肌炎伴呼吸系统损害患者治疗期间,护理人员根据具体症状进行原因分析,实施针对性护理措施,可提高提高疗效,改善疾病转归。

Objective To study nursing of polymyositis/dermatomyositis associated respira- tory damage tory damage in 83 cases. Methods A total of 83 polymyositis/dermatomyositis patients with respirawere selected as research objects, the nursing staff implemented targeted nursing during the treatment, and the nursing effect was observed. failure, 3 autonomously gave up treatment, disease discharged Results Out of 83 cases, 1 died of respiratory condition of 79 was effectively controlled and were after improvement, and the total effective rate was 95.18%. Conclusion Analysis of the causes by the nursing staff according to specific symptoms and corresponding nursing measures for polymyositis/dermatomyositis patients with respiratory damage during the treatment can improve the curative effect, and improve outcomes of disease.