新世纪以来鲁迅杂文研究之得失

Achievements and Problems in the Study of Lu Xun’s Essays since the New Century

新世纪以来,鲁迅杂文研究取得了一些重要突破,研究者能在反抗现代知识陷阱的基础上,发掘鲁迅杂文作为一种原生原创性的文学类型的价值和意义,较好地建构了贴合鲁迅杂文文本及其生产过程的研究方法。但在建构鲁迅杂文的整体性及将鲁迅杂文充分"问题化"等方面,研究者仍有很长的道路要走。一旦此路走通,鲁迅杂文研究将迎来新局面,甚至创新整个中国现当代文学研究的格局。遗憾的是,有的研究者对于自身研究范式和所采用的知识基础缺乏必要的反思,故而生产出了一些事与愿违的学术产品。

Since the new century,research on Lu Xun’s essays has made some breakthroughs.Researchers are able to avoid falling into modern knowledge trap in exploring the significance and values of Lu Xun’s essays as an endogenous literary genre.A research method that agrees better with the texts and creation process has been established.However,there is a long way to go in grasping the integrity of Lu Xun’s essays,and in fully'problemizing'them.If these ways are paved,the study of Lu Xun’s essays,even the study of modern and contemporary Chinese literature,will enter into a new situation.Unfortunately,some scholars lack necessary reflection on their research paradigms and their knowledge base,leading to not a few valueless academic products.