美国德克萨斯州电力市场设计与监管

Design and regulation of electric market in Texas America

从实时市场建设、辅助市场、容量市场建设、市场趋势变化、市场过程、能量市场与输电权市场等6个方面,详细分析美国电力市场改革的经验。针对阻塞管理问题,分析了输电线路阻塞收费和没有线路阻塞收费情况下,市场的阻塞收益。利用典型案例,介绍了美国电力市场监管的主要目标。最后,对电力市场化改革过程提出了若干体会。

From six aspects such as the real-time market con- struction, the secondary market, capacity market construction, market trends, market process, the energy market and transmission power market, America＇s electricity market reform experience is detailed analyed. In view of congestion management problems, the congestion revenue of the market is analyzed based on the analysis of the conges- tion charging of transmission lines and the absence of congestion charging. This paper introduces the main objectives of the regulation of electric power market in the United States. Finally, some experienc- es have been put forward in the process of power market reform.