小区开放对道路通行的影响探究

Study on the influence of opening residential area to road passage

随着经济的快速发展以及人民生活观念的改变,小区开放对道路通行的影响问题成为社会关注的焦点.从2个层次,即路段可靠度和路网可靠度,用可靠度指标分析和阐释小区开放对道路通行的影响.选取了环形道路封闭型小区、交通开放型小区、树状道路封闭型小区3种不同类型的小区,分别计算了小区开放前后的路段和路网可靠度.结果表明,交通开放型小区最适合开放,树状小区根据实际需求选择性开放,不建议开放环形道路封闭型小区.

With the rapid development of economy and the change of people＇s concept of life, the influence of opening residential area to road passage has become the social focus problem. From two aspects, namely the link reliability and network reliability, analyzes and interprets the influence of open residential area to road passage with reliability index. Selects three different types of residential area such as the circle road closed area, opening traffic area and tree type closed area, calculates the reliability of the before and after opening residential area. The results shows that the opening traffic area has the best traffic capacity, the tree type closed area can be opened based on actual needs, the circle road closed area is not suitable for opening.