组织视角下的胶东革命根据地群众团体研究

A Study on the Mass Organizations of Jiaodong Revolutionary Base Areas from the Perspective of Organization

抗战时期中共在根据地以抗日与革命为号召,组织了各种各样名目繁多的群众团体。借助党团,运用人员的交叉与渗透方式,中共强化了对群众团体的领导。群众团体对于推动乡村社会群众运动与斗争起到了积极的作用,这在某种程度上体现了中共在乡村进行社会动员的策略与技艺。政府与群众团体以党为中心,在中共一元化领导下三者互相渗透、互相配合,成为战时乡村动员体系不可缺少的部分。

During the Anti-Japanese War, the Communist Party of China （CPC） formed various kinds of mass organizations in the base areas with resistance and revolution as calls. The CPC, with the aid of the polit-ical parties and other organizations, strengthened the leadership of the mass organizations by changing and in-filtrating the personnel through the organization form. The mass organizations played a positive role in promo-ting the mass movement and struggle of the rural society, which reflected the strategy and skill of the CPC car-rying out the social mobilization in a certain extent. The CPC as a center, the government and the mass organ-izations interpenetrated and cooperated with each other under the party^ unified leadership, becoming an in-dispensable part of the rural mobilization system during the war time.