床边康复仪器在神经外科偏瘫患者功能锻炼中的应用

Application of bedside rehabilitation instrument in functional exercise of patients with hemiplegia

目的探究床边康复仪器配合使用在神经外科偏瘫患者功能锻炼中的影响。方法 118例偏瘫患者分为观察组和对照组,各59例。对照组实施常规康复锻炼,观察组在对照组基础上配合使用床边康复仪器进行锻炼。对比2组锻炼前后血液相关指标、运动功能评定量表(Fugl-Meyer)评分以及日常生活活动功能测评指数(Barthel)。结果锻炼后观察组血细胞比容和全血比黏度指标水平改善幅度优于对照组,Fugl-Meyer评分和Barthel指数均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论配合使用床边康复仪器有利于改善神经外科偏瘫患者的血液状态,提高运动功能和日常生活活动能力。

Objective To explore the effect of bedside rehabilitation equipment on functional exercise in patients with hemiplegia. Methods Totally 118 patients with hemiplegia treated with neurosurgery were divided into the observation group and the control group,with 59 cases in each group. Patients in both two groups received routine rehabilitation exercise,and the exercise based on bedside rehabilitation equipment were carried out in the observation group. The level of blood indexes,Fugl-Meyer score and Activity of daily living（ Barthel index） were assessed and compared between the two groups. Results Levels of hematocrit and blood contrast viscosity were better improved in the observation group than those of controls（P〈0.05）. Patients in the observation group had a higher score of Fugl-Meyer scale and Barthel index compared with those in the control group after functional exercise（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Application of exercise based on bedside rehabilitation equipment can improve the hemodynamic status and motor function of patients with hemiplegia.