花蕊夫人宫词补考

An Additional Textual Research into Madam Huarui's Palace Poems

关于花蕊夫人宫词的作者自北宋以来即有两说:一以为是前蜀王衍之母后小徐妃作,一以为是后蜀之徐妃作。1946年浦江清已考证宫词为前蜀徐妃作,但未对历史文献加以辨析。兹对文献辨伪,并找出伪说之来源及其附会演变之情况,补证浦江清之说,论定所谓后蜀花蕊夫人在历史上根本不存在。

Two different views have formed about the genuine poet of Madam Huarui, s Palace Poems since North Song Dynasty. One school holds the idea that the poet is concubine Xu in the late Shu while the other school believes that the poet is the younger concubine Xu, mother of Wang Yan in the former Shu. In 1946, Pu Jiangqing confirmed that concubine Xu in the late Shu is the genuine poet but didn,t differentiate or analyze the historical documents. Therefore, this article attempts to detect the false idea and to find out its origin and circulation, which provides complementary proof for Pu Jiangqing,s idea and denies the existence of Madam Huarui （title given to petal-like beauty in palace） in the late Shu.