云南省旅游业发展与新型城镇化的动态关系研究

The Research of Dynamic Relationship between Tourism Development and New-type Urbanization in Yunnan Province

在新型城镇化背景下探讨云南省旅游业发展与新型城镇化的动态关系。通过功效函数计算可知,近年来云南省旅游业发展取得了重大进步,但仍然落后于经济、人口、社会城镇化的发展,生态城镇化进程出现了滞后性。就协调度而言,旅游业发展和经济社会发展步调较为一致,与生态城镇化的发展出现了一定程度的偏离。由计量结果可知,长期中云南省人口城镇化和经济城镇化的提升对旅游业发展产生了正面的促进作用,而生态城镇化对旅游业发展产生了负面影响,短期中三者对旅游业发展均产生了正向促进作用。经济城镇化和生态城镇化对旅游业发展的影响较为滞后,而人口城镇化和旅游业发展间的互动作用最为显著。

This paper studied the tourism development and new-type urbanization in Yunnan province. Based on the efficiency function calculation, it can be concluded that tourism in Yunnan has got big advancement in recent year, but it still fell behind the development of economic urbanization, urbanization of population and social urbanization, and the ecological urbanization process has lagged behind. In terms of coordination degree, the development of tourism and the pace of economic and social development were more consistent, but the development of ecological urbanization had a certain degree of deviation. From the measurement results can be known that in long term, the promotion of population urbanization and economic urbanization in Yunnan province had a positive effect on the development of tourism, while ecological urbanization had a negative impact on the development of tourism. In short term, the three had a positive effect on the development of tourism industry. Economic urbanization and ecological urbanization on the impact of tourism development was lagging behind, and the interaction between population urbanization and tourism development is the most significant.