1990年至2016年HIV感染患者母婴阻断研究的文献计量分析

Literature measurement analysis of the blocking of HIV infection maternal and infant in 1990-2016 years

目的:随着艾滋病防治工作的全面开展和推进,了解人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染患者母婴阻断相关研究发展情况。方法:本文基于CNKI数据库,利用文献计量方法,全面分析了我国HIV感染患者母婴阻断研究的发展情况。结果:2007年后相关文献数量出现大幅度增长;我国主要研究机构集中在艾滋病高发区域和重点防治区域的云南、广西、广东、河南等省市;"抗病毒治疗HIV感染患者母婴传播"、"农村HIV感染患者母婴阻断"等是当前国内有关HIV感染患者母婴阻断研究的主要内容。结论:我国HIV感染患者母婴阻断的研究进入相对成熟时期;我国HIV感染患者母婴阻断的研究不仅局限于预防领域,在临床治疗与基础研究也有了很大发展;我国政府非常关注母婴阻断干预工作,为HIV感染患者母婴阻断研究提供了强大的支持。

Objective： To investigate the related research development of HIV patients＂ prevention of mother - to - child transmission （PMTCT） , the breakthrough of the development and promotion of AIDS prevention and control work. Methods ： The PMTCT prevention related re- search development of HIV patients was comprehensively analyzed on the basis of CNKI database and using the method of literature measurement. Results： The number of related literatures increased substantially after 2007 ; the main research institutions in China were concentrated on the high incidence regions and the key control areas of HIV in Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Henan and other provinces and cities; the main contents of PMTCT study were the antiviral treatment of PMTCT in HIV patients and PMTCT prevention in rural areas. Conclusion： The study of PMTCT pre- vention in HIV patients has entered into a relatively mature stage in China; PMTCT studies focus on clinical treatment and basic research as well as on prevention; the Chinese government is very concerned about PMTCT prevention for HIV patients, and provides strong support.