摘要
转录因子是植物特有的一类调节蛋白,对植物生长发育及抗逆性等有重要的作用,尤其是调控脂肪酸合成与油脂积累的转录因子,对生产生物能源起到关键作用,利用转录因子提高作物产油量已逐渐受到青睐,为未来获得高产油脂的优良作物作铺垫.对与脂肪酸合成相关的几种主要转录因子进行了概述,阐释其结构、功能及研究进展等,并对转录因子的应用进行了展望,以期为更多转录因子的结构和功能机制的研究提供基础.
Transcription factors are plant-specific regulatory proteins,which play essential roles in the physiological and biochemical processes,especially in the synthesis of fatty acid and accumulation of oil.Recently,the application of transcription factors for higher oil production in crops has attracted a great deal of attention.This article reviews the characteristics,functions and applications of key transcription factors involved in fatty acid synthesis and triacylglycerol biosynthesis,providing the basis for further study of structural-functional analysis of transcription factors.
作者
闵文莉
曹喜涛
季更生
张国政
MIN Wenli CAO Xitao JI Gengsheng ZHANG Guozheng(College of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212018, China The Sericultural Research Institute, Chinese Academy o{ Agricultural Sciences, Zhenjiang 212018, China)
出处
《发酵科技通讯》
CAS
2017年第2期107-112,共6页
Bulletin of Fermentation Science and Technology
基金
江苏科技大学博士启动基金(1732921203)
关键词
脂肪酸
油脂积累
转录因子
fatty acid
oil accumulation
transcription factors
