绿色价值观与社会生态系统的整体优化——复杂性科学哲学的视野

Green Values and the Holistic Optimization of Socio-ecological Systems:From the Perspective of Philosophy of Complexity Science

绿色发展倡导人与自然和谐的绿色价值观,其目标体现为社会生态系统的整体优化和可持续发展。复杂系统的目的性行为以及多目标多层次控制范式,为理解人与自然的价值关系与道德关系提供了一种新的科学视野和系统哲学思维。因此,作为道德主体的人类应着力构建人与自然之间的和谐关系。社会、经济、自然三个子系统之间存在复杂的非线性关系,对绿色价值观以及社会生态系统的开放性与自组织进化、序参量与价值突现进行复杂性科学哲学的分析,将为我国绿色发展实践,特别是为生态文明试验区建设提供科学的理论依据和方法论。

The green development advocates harmony between man and nature, and its goal is holistic optimization and sustainable development of soeio - ecological systems. The purposeful behavior of complex systems and the multi - objective and multi - level control paradigm has provided a new scientific perspective and systems philosophy thinking for understanding the value and moral relations of man and nature. Therefore, as the main body of morality, human beings should strive to build a harmonious relationship between man and nature. Complex nonlinear relationships exist among social, economic, and natural systems. The analysis of green values and social - ecological systems, such as the openness and self- organization evolution, order parameter and values emergence, will provide scientific theoretical basis and methodologies for the practice of green development in China, especially for the con- struction of ecological civilization experimental areas.