预见性防范对策在降低内科老年患者护理安全隐患中的作用

The Role of Predictive Preventive Measures in Reducing the Hidden Danger of Nursing Safety of Medical Elderly Patients

目的探讨预见性防范对策在降低内科老年患者护理安全隐患中的作用。方法选取2014年1月—2017年1月在大庆市红岗区人民医院内科住院治疗的老年患者66例,根据护理方式的不同,将全部患者分为观察组(33例)和对照组(33例)。对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上针对常见的护理安全隐患采取预见性的防范对策,观察两组患者不良事件的发生率。结果观察组不良事件的发生率为6.1%,低于对照组的27.3%,差异具有统计学意义(χ~2=5.35,P=0.02)。结论内科住院的老年患者针对常见的护理安全隐患采取预见性的护理措施,可以有效降低患者不良事件的发生率,提高护理质量。

Objective To explore the role of predictive preventive measures in reducing the hidden danger of nursing safety of medical elderly patients. Methods 66 elderly patients from January 2014 to January 2017 in Honggang District People＇s Hospital of Daqing city according to the different methods of nursing care were divided into observation group （33 cases） and control group （33 cases）. The patients in control group were given routine nursing care. On the basis, the observation group was given common nursing safety hazard foresight preventive measures. The incidence of adverse events was observed in the two groups. ResuRs The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was 6.1%, significantly lower than the control group of 27.3% （X^2=5.35, P=0.02）, Conclusion Predictive nursing measures according to the common nursing safety problems used in hospitalized elderly patients can effectively reduce the incidence of adverse events and improve the quality of care.