对糖尿病患者实施健康教育干预的效果与分析

Effect and Analysis of Health Education Intervention in Diabetes Patients

目的探讨对糖尿病患者实施健康教育干预的效果。方法随机抽取糖尿病患者80例,分为2组,即健康教育组和对照组,均采用常规药物降糖、对症治疗和护理。对健康教育组患者及家属进行1年的系统健康教育。结果两组患者进行比较,健康教育组患者的血糖得到很好的控制,且无并发症发生(P<0.05)。结论对糖尿病患者及家属进行针对性的、系统的健康教育,提高糖尿病患者的自我护理功能,增强自我保健意识,减少医药开支,提高患者的生活质量,延缓并发症。

Objective To study the effect and analysis of health education intervention in diabetes patients. Methods 80 cases of diabetes patients were randomly divided into two groups, both groups were given the routine hypoglycemie drugs, symptomatic treatment and nursing, and the health education group and their family were given the 1-year systematic health education. Results The blood glucose in the health education group was better controlled and there was no complication （P〈 0.05）. Conclusion The targeted and systematic health education for diabetes patient and their family can improve the serf- nursing function of diabetes patients, enhance the seff-healthcare awareness, reduce the medical expenses, improve the quality of life and prolong the complications.