不确定性的考验——在趋同与趋异之间

Trial of uncertainties:between convergence and divergence

不确定性可刺激关注、警觉、好奇和不安,而上述表现又能促使认知战略透过不确定、模糊、偶然和巧合的求知方式逐步建立。在这层意义上,不确定性并不是认知领域不成熟和不完整的结果,因为无人会想到自己的无知范围到底有多大。如今,随着我们的知识不断增加,我们似乎看到了另一种世界观念,至少是一种新局面的出现:在知识生产中,不确定性、偶然、巧合或侥幸不再遭到摒弃,而是备受重视。

Uncertainty can stimulate attention,vigilance,curiosity and inquietude,which in turn can promote gradual formation of cognitive strategies through the modes of connaissance in the work on the uncertain,blurred,contingent and coincident.In this sense,uncertainty is not the product of the immature and incompleteness in a field of epistemology,because no one know how large the scope of his or her ignorance is.Today,as our knowledge keeps on increasing,it seems that there is other vision of the world or a new situation at least:uncertainty,contingency,coincidence or chance are attached importance rather than dismissed.