临床药师参与糖尿病患者分级诊疗模式探讨

Discussion on the Classification of Diagnosis and Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus Participated by Clinical Pharmacists

分级诊疗是按照疾病进行分级,不同级别医疗机构承担不同的疾病,实现基层首诊和双向转诊。糖尿病作为常见的慢性病之一,严重地威胁着人类健康,分级诊疗模式有利于控制血糖,推动慢性疾病的综合管理。临床药师作为兼具医学和药学的专业人员,在糖尿病分级诊疗中可以提供药学服务,促进合理用药。本文对目前国内外分级诊疗模式(结合糖尿病)及临床药师参与糖尿病分级诊疗的方式进行总结与概述,以期为糖尿病综合管理提供新的思路。

The classification of diagnosis and treatment is based on the classification of disease, and medical institutions at different levels bear different diseases to achieve the first contact care in primary hospitals and two-way referral. As one of the common chronic diseases, diabetes is a serious threat to human health. The classification of diagnosis and treatment model is beneficial to controlling blood sugar and promoting the integrated management of chronic diseases. Clinical pharmacists as medical and pharmaceutical professionals can provide pharmacy services to promote rational drug use in the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes. The article summarized the current methods for the classification of diagnosis and treatment model （diabetes mellitus） and the participation ways of clinical pharmacists in the model in order to provide new ideas for the comprehensive management of diabetes mellitus.