财政货币政策联动对新能源汽车消费的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Coupling Effects of Fiscal Policy and Monetary Policy on the New Energy Vehicles Consumption

通过定量分析探究财政货币政策联动对我国新能源汽车消费的影响,结果发现,财政支持政策、货币支持政策对新能源汽车消费扩张均具有显著的积极效果,然而市场化因素对我国新能源汽车消费的影响却不十分显著。由此认为,扶持新能源汽车等战略性新兴产业,不仅需要财政政策与货币政策联动,而且还需要中央政府与地方政府联动;既需要市场与政策双向驱动,又需要在供给侧和消费侧同时发力,并以此提出简要政策建议。

Through quantitative analysis, the paper explores the impact of coupling effects of fiscal policy and monetary policy on China＇s new energy vehicles consumption. The research results show that the financial and monetary support policy both have significant effects on the expansion of new energy vehicles consumption. Also, strong financial and credit support can increase sales of new energy vehicles. However, the impact of market factors on the consumption of new energy vehicles in China is not significant. Thus, not only the linkage between fiscal policy and monetary policy, but also the linkage between central government and local government are needed to support the new energy vehicles and other strategic emerging industries. At last, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions based on a two-way drive on the market and policy, and the power on the supply side and consumer side at the same time.